Pandey and Misra's Taxonomy Of Angiosperms: A Must-Read for Botany Students
Taxonomy Of Angiosperms By Pandey Pdf 19
Taxonomy of angiosperms is a fascinating and complex subject that deals with the classification, identification, nomenclature and evolution of flowering plants. It is essential for botany students to have a good understanding of this subject, as it helps them to appreciate the diversity and relationships of plants in nature. One of the best books that can help botany students to learn taxonomy of angiosperms is Taxonomy Of Angiosperms by Pandey and Misra. This book was published in 2008 by Ane Books India and has 640 pages. It is available in pdf format online for free download. In this article, we will review the main features and benefits of this book for botany students.
Taxonomy Of Angiosperms By Pandey Pdf 19
Introduction
What is taxonomy of angiosperms?
Taxonomy of angiosperms is the branch of science that deals with the classification, identification, nomenclature and evolution of flowering plants. Angiosperms are the most diverse and widespread group of plants on earth, with about 300,000 species in more than 400 families. They are also the most important source of food, fiber, medicine, ornamental and ecological services for humans and other organisms. Taxonomy of angiosperms helps us to organize this vast diversity into meaningful categories based on shared characteristics and evolutionary history. It also helps us to name and communicate about plants using a universal system of scientific names.
What is Pandey's book on taxonomy of angiosperms?
Taxonomy Of Angiosperms by Pandey and Misra is a comprehensive and updated textbook on taxonomy of angiosperms designed for B.Sc. (H) and M.Sc. students of botany in various universities. The book is divided into two parts; Part I deals with the principles of angiosperm taxonomy and Part II deals with families. The book is amply illustrated with examples, diagrams, tables and photographs. The book also comes loaded with numerous appendices like comparison of classifications, floral diagrams and floral formulae, questions etc.
Why is Pandey's book important for botany students?
Pandey's book is important for botany students because it covers all the essential topics and concepts related to taxonomy of angiosperms in a clear and concise manner. It also provides a balanced approach between classical and modern methods of taxonomy, such as morphological, anatomical, cytological, chemical, numerical and molecular techniques. The book also reflects the current trends and developments in taxonomy of angiosperms, such as biosystematics, computerized systematics, reproductive biology and systematics, fossil angiosperms, origin of angiosperms, endemism etc. The book also gives a detailed account of about 214 families of angiosperms, including their morphology, anatomy, distribution, economic importance and phylogenetic relationships.
Main features of Pandey's book
Part I: Principles of angiosperm taxonomy
History and systems of classifications
This chapter gives an overview of the history of classification of plants from ancient times to the present day. It also discusses the different systems of classifications of angiosperms, such as artificial, natural, phylogenetic and current systems. It also explains the criteria and principles of classification, such as similarity, difference, homology, analogy, monophyly, paraphyly and polyphyly.
Plant nomenclature and species problem
This chapter deals with the rules and regulations of plant nomenclature, such as the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN), the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) and the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (ICN). It also explains the concepts and types of plant names, such as scientific names, common names, synonyms, homonyms, basionyms etc. It also discusses the species problem, such as the definition, concept and criteria of species, the modes of speciation, the isolation mechanisms and the hybridization.
Modern trends in taxonomy
This chapter covers the modern methods and techniques of taxonomy of angiosperms, such as chemotaxonomy, numerical taxonomy, biosystematics, computerized systematics and molecular systematics. It also describes the applications and limitations of these methods in solving taxonomic problems.
Part II: Families of angiosperms
Polypetalae
This chapter describes the families of angiosperms that have polypetalous flowers, i.e., flowers with separate petals. Some of the important families in this group are Annonaceae, Nymphaeaceae, Cruciferae, Papaveraceae, Caryophyllaceae, Malvaceae, Rutaceae, Papilionaceae etc. The chapter gives a detailed account of their morphology, anatomy, distribution, economic importance and phylogenetic relationships.
Gamopetalae
This chapter describes the families of angiosperms that have gamopetalous flowers, i.e., flowers with united petals. Some of the important families in this group are Rubiaceae, Compositae, Apocynaceae, Asclepiadaceae, Boraginaceae etc. The chapter gives a detailed account of their morphology, anatomy, distribution, economic importance and phylogenetic relationships.
Monochlamydae
This chapter describes the families of angiosperms that have monochlamydeous flowers, i.e., flowers with one whorl of perianth or no perianth. Some of the important families in this group are Chenopodiaceae, Piperaceae, Amaranthaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Urticaceae etc. The chapter gives a detailed account of their morphology, anatomy, distribution, economic importance and phylogenetic relationships.
Monocotyledons
This chapter describes the families of angiosperms that have monocotyledonous seeds, i.e., seeds with one cotyledon or seed leaf. Some of the important families in this group are Hydrocharitaceae, Orchidaceae, Poaceae, Liliaceae, Arecaceae etc. The chapter gives a detailed account of their morphology, anatomy, distribution, economic importance and phylogenetic relationships.
Conclusion
Summary of the main points
In conclusion, taxonomy of angiosperms is a fascinating and complex subject that deals with the classification, identification, nomenclature and evolution of flowering plants. It is essential for botany students to have a good understanding of this subject, as it helps them to appreciate the diversity and relationships of plants in nature. One of the best books that can help botany students to learn taxonomy of angiosperms is Taxonomy Of Angiosperms by Pandey and Misra. This book covers all the essential topics and concepts related to taxonomy of angiosperms in a clear and concise manner. It also provides a balanced approach between classical and modern methods of taxonomy. It also reflects the current trends and developments in taxonomy of angiosperms. It also gives a detailed account of about 214 families of angiosperms, including their morphology, anatomy, distribution, economic importance and phylogenetic relationships.
Recommendations for further reading
If you are interested in learning more about taxonomy of angiosperms, you can refer to some other books that are available online for free download. Some examples are:
Taxonomy of Angiosperms by Sambamurty. This book was published in 2005 by I.K. International and has 892 pages. It is also available in pdf format online for free download. This book is similar to Pandey's book in terms of structure and content, but it has more illustrations and examples. It also covers some additional topics, such as cladistics, phylogenetic analysis, molecular markers, DNA barcoding etc.
Taxonomy of Angiosperms by Pullaiah. This book was published in 2018 by Scientific Publishers and has 1000 pages. It is also available in pdf format online for free download. This book is more comprehensive and updated than Pandey's and Sambamurty's books. It covers all the aspects of taxonomy of angiosperms, including morphology, anatomy, palynology, embryology, cytology, genetics, phytochemistry, molecular biology etc. It also gives a detailed account of about 250 families of angiosperms, including their keys, descriptions and illustrations.
These books are some of the best resources for learning taxonomy of angiosperms. You can download them from the links given below:
Taxonomy Of Angiosperms by Pandey and Misra: https://books.google.com/books/about/Taxonomy_Of_Angiosperms.html?id=TvJ3y_2QIPsC Taxonomy of Angiosperms by Sambamurty: https://archive.org/details/taxonomyofangios0000samb Taxonomy of Angiosperms by Pullaiah: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326016880_taxonomy_of_angiosperms
I hope you enjoyed reading this article and learned something new about taxonomy of angiosperms. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to leave a comment below. Thank you for your time and attention.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about taxonomy of angiosperms:
What is the difference between taxonomy and systematics?
Taxonomy is the science of naming and classifying organisms based on their characteristics and relationships. Systematics is the science of studying the diversity and evolution of organisms using various methods and sources of evidence.
What are the advantages of using scientific names over common names?
Scientific names are more precise, universal, stable and informative than common names. They avoid confusion and ambiguity that may arise from using different languages, regions or cultures. They also indicate the taxonomic rank, category and relationship of the organisms.
What are the main criteria for classifying angiosperms?
The main criteria for classifying angiosperms are based on their morphological, anatomical, cytological, chemical and molecular characteristics. Some of the important characters are flower structure, fruit type, seed number, pollen grain shape, chromosome number, secondary metabolites, DNA sequences etc.
What are the main challenges and limitations of taxonomy of angiosperms?
The main challenges and limitations of taxonomy of angiosperms are related to the vast diversity and complexity of flowering plants, the incomplete and conflicting data and evidence available, the subjective and arbitrary nature of some taxonomic decisions, the lack of consensus and stability among different taxonomists and systems of classifications etc.
What are some of the applications and benefits of taxonomy of angiosperms?
Some of the applications and benefits of taxonomy of angiosperms are related to their importance for human welfare and environment conservation. Taxonomy of angiosperms helps us to identify, name, document, catalogue, inventory, monitor, assess, utilize, manage, conserve, restore, enhance, protect, and value the diversity and resources of flowering plants.
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